Bella Swan, You're No Buffy Summers!
Salon writer Laura Miller compares the Twilight series heroine to our favorite stake-bearer.
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer" was at heart one of those mythic hero's journeys so beloved by Joseph Campbell-quoting screenwriters, albeit transfigured into something sharp and funny by making the hero a contemporary teenage girl. Buffy wrestled with a series of romantic dilemmas -- in particular a penchant for hunky vampires -- but her story always belonged to her. Fulfilling her responsibilities as a slayer, loyalty to her friends and family, doing the right thing and cobbling together some semblance of a healthy life were all ultimately as important, if not more important, to her than getting the guy. If Harry Potter has a vampire-loving, adolescent female counterpart, it's Buffy Summers.
July 30 2008
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Abusive relationships turned into romance makes me cry.
M. Lohrke, a reviewer of Twilight on Amazon: "'Twilight' apologists will say that 'at least young women are reading!' I guess you could make that argument, but with that kind of logic you might as well congratulate an anorexic for eating a marshmallow."
ShamelessSingingRennie | July 30, 17:23 CET
But she's no Buffy, that's for sure. I always compare the Prom, where Angel announces his intention to leave Buffy, to New Moon, where Edward leaves Bella. Buffy sobs on Willow's lap, and then she gets up and saves the day, depressed as hell. Bella does exactly what the article describes. No, Stephanie Meyer, not everyone is capable of delivering a roundhouse kick, but we are all capable of aspiring to be more than just a vessel for someone else's existence, which is what Bella essentially is. We can all WANT to get up out of that bed when we are done crying.
Now I am less excited for the next book. Damn. Maybe I will have a Buffy marathon this Friday night instead of going to the bookstore.
ailiel | July 30, 17:29 CET
Simon | July 30, 17:30 CET
Dana5140 | July 30, 17:31 CET
Sunfire | July 30, 17:48 CET
I haven't read any YA in a while, but I very much enjoy it, YA novels sometimes get to the heart of the matter in a much more direct, honest way than "adult" books do. I was raised on Philip Pullman, but I honestly haven't seen a YA book that's interested me in years (looking forward to the next Garth Nix Old Kingdom book, but that's about it).
Dana5140, considering Harry Potter itself was actually a very safe book anyway, in that it promotes traditional values, I can't really imagine something that's "safer" being any good.
ETA: Sunfire, I understand what you mean, perhaps I'm just getting old too. /sheds tear
[ edited by MattK on 2008-07-30 17:54 ]
MattK | July 30, 17:50 CET
You go.
QuoterGal | July 30, 17:53 CET
You can not go wrong with early Stephen King (anything up to Tommyknockers). I'd recommend those books to any teenager with an interest in literature.
I really do.
Simon | July 30, 17:59 CET
Dana, I was considering that to, but my friends (who also happen to be Whedon fans), who understand pretty well of my tastes, tell me repeatedly, that I`m gonna hate it, despite them really enjoying the books. So I`m trusting their their take and recommendation for me.
But, Simon is right that you could be both. Hey I know WHedon fans who are also Charmed, fans - they exist.
Numfar PTB | July 30, 18:06 CET
I read YA lit prodigiously, and the edgier the better. I am particularly interested in YA lit that addresses YA female coming out stories, and there are superb books here: Julie Anne Peters "Keeping You a Secret," Paula Boock's "Dare, Truth or Promise" (which is a stellar book, just astonishing how good it is), Lauren Myracle's "Kissing Kate," "The Bermudez Triangle," "Gravel Queen," "Girl Walking Backward," Nancy Garden of course, and even Tamora Pierce, as mentioned above, has a series with a gay female in it.
I guess it is the Willow and Tara in me! :-)
[ edited by Dana5140 on 2008-07-30 18:08 ]
[ edited by Dana5140 on 2008-07-30 18:08 ]
Dana5140 | July 30, 18:07 CET
Out of Objects | July 30, 18:08 CET
"There are so many girls out there who do not know kung fu, and if a guy jumps in the alley they're not going to turn around with a roundhouse kick," Meyer said. "There's a lot of people who are just quieter and aren't having the Prada lifestyle and going to a special school in New York where everyone's rich and fabulous. There's normal people out there and I think that's one of the reasons Bella has become so popular."
I wanted to post the article earlier, but I did not think it would pass WE muster. A link to the full story is here.
I can't decide if it's a swipe or not.
Charmuse | July 30, 18:12 CET
Simon, I think the point isn't that every heroine has to be another Buffy, but that the article's author is using the contrast with Buffy to point out just how cardboardy and stereotypically insipid the Bella Swan character is, in her opinion -- and speculating on why that is such an attractive fantasy to so many women.
Possibly an equally valid contrast would be with Jane Eyre, who also loved a broody, romantic hero, but took her fate into her own hands, and did the right thing even though it meant giving up her love. Hmmm, I've never thought of it before, but I can definitely see Jane as a Buffy forebear.
barboo | July 30, 18:18 CET
electricspacegirl | July 30, 18:20 CET
BTW, I read all the books, (except the last) and liked them just fine. Yes, Edward tried to tell her not to do things. But she does them anyhow. People come in a variety of flavors. Some simper. Some kick. And the rest of us are somewhere in between.
NYPinTA | July 30, 18:40 CET
The Twilight panel? People were lined up since Preview Night, camping out, frustrated that they had to wait til morning to get their ticket... afraid they'll lose their spot in the line for the panel. Some of the women I saw were tempermental at 9PM... I don't know how well that carried over into the morning. After seeing them lined up there cold, frustrated, hungry, and upset because their make-up wouldn't be fresh, I scratched anything that dealt with Hall H off of my list. I went to CC to enjoy myself, not to suck out the point of going in the first place.
korkster | July 30, 18:43 CET
NYPinTA | July 30, 18:43 CET
korkster | July 30, 18:46 CET
Just remember, that there is nothing, I repeat nothing, in the world, that can scream at a higher decible level than a room of (mostly) teenage girls. (See Elvis, the Beatles and any boy-band from the 90's)
Znachki | July 30, 18:48 CET
jcs | July 30, 18:55 CET
While I'm not sure how much vampire-themed YA literature there is these days, I do remember one book from my childhood that is still a favorite to this day. And though the main character isn't Buffy-strong, she makes her own decisions that don't revolve around hot-vampire-guy. It's called Companions Of The Night, by Vivian Vande Velde, if anyone's interested.
deepgirl187 | July 30, 18:57 CET
Hostile 17 | July 30, 19:00 CET
Second, there is a ton of YA vampire literature, just oodles of it, most of it sort of second rate, but some not too bad. This stuff? Bad.
Dana5140 | July 30, 19:04 CET
And yes, Mrs. Meyer, there are plenty of normal people who can't kick like a Slayer. In fact, it's most of us. But shouldn't that call for an author who teaches girls to be strong in more mundane ways, instead of teaching them to be even more weak?
EDIT: okay, that's what I get for taking so long to get my post perfect; I get three prior posts saying much the same thing. Great minds think alike, right? Right?
[ edited by ManEnoughToAdmitIt on 2008-07-30 19:06 ]
ManEnoughToAdmitIt | July 30, 19:04 CET
The list of kids waiting for all the Meyers books at our library is huge. Maybe I should sneak in and substitute all their holds with the Buffy DVDs?
Lioness | July 30, 19:07 CET
I just finished reading a book called Evil Genius by Catherine Jinks that I got from the YA section. It was a fun read.
whedongeeky | July 30, 19:12 CET
As far as this discussion goes, I'm really in two minds about this. I mean, a submissive character can still be very interesting and engaging and well-written, and what Hostile 17 says about becoming addicted to a person -- I can understand that too. What Meyer says is true, there are no doubt people like this out there. But I'm uncomfortable with the thought that someone's reading this and not realising these things about the character, and then end up blindly admiring and wanting to emulate them.
Numfar PTB: "... who are also Charmed, fans - they exist."
My old Physics teacher was a Charmed fan. It blew my mind.
MattK | July 30, 19:14 CET
Everything I've heard about Twilight (the vampires sparkle? REALLY?) makes me cringe to the point where I doubt I'll ever be able to read it. But knowing that Tammy is not only more popular than ever but has also been inspiring young women to discuss feminist issues for years on a board she co-founded helps alleviate any real distaste I might have.
Also, it must be mentioned that Tamora Pierce is a big Joss fan.
Lady Brick | July 30, 19:24 CET
I can definitely see the appeal of the books, especially to teenage girls who have never been particularly popular or had a lot of male attention (I can say that because that's exactly the kind of teenage girl I was): it's the ultimate fantasy fulfillment to have someone as "perfect" as Edward Cullen fall in love with you. But that perfection is really just a cover for the fact that he has no distinct personality. I loved the insight in this article about the way Bella is personality-less in order to allow any girl to project herself in the story in Bella's place. But I think Edward is much the same way--he is whatever the writer and reader demand at the moment, and so he never emerges as a real person but only as a strong pair of arms and a popularity booster.
As for the comparison between Bella and Buffy, I think Laura Miller compares them in just the right way. No one is asking Bella to kick ass and save the world. What Miller (and I and most people who don't like the books, I would assume) asks is for a female lead who has a life outside of Edward. No matter her feelings for Angel or Spike or whoever, Buffy is always still devoted to her friends, her family, and her duty. She always, always remains herself--Buffy. That's what I want for in a heroine. And that's where Twilight and its sequels fall miserably short.
(Plus there's the whole unrealistic expectations thing, but that's a whole other story.)
Lirazel | July 30, 19:38 CET
CRASSUS: Fetch a stool, Antoninus.
In here with it. That will do.
Do you steal, Antoninus?
ANTONIUS: No, master.
CRASSUS: Do you lie?
ANTONIUS: Not if I can avoid it.
CRASSUS: Have you ever dishonoured the gods?
ANTONIUS: No, master.
CRASSUS: Do you refrain from these vices out of respect for the moral virtues?
ANTONIUS: Yes, master.
CRASSUS: Do you eat oysters?
ANTONIUS: When I have them, master.
CRASSUS: Do you eat snails?
ANTONIUS: No, master.
CRASSUS: Do you consider the eating of oysters to be moral... and the eating of snails to be immoral?
ANTONIUS: No, master.
CRASSUS: Of course not. It is all a matter of taste, isn't it?
ANTONIUS: Yes, master.
CRASSUS: And taste is not the same as appetite... and therefore not a question of morals, is it?
ANTONIUS: It could be argued so, master.
CRASSUS: That will do. My robe, Antoninus.
My taste includes... both snails and oysters.
QuoterGal | July 30, 19:39 CET
Craig Oxbrow | July 30, 19:43 CET
The One True b!X | July 30, 19:44 CET
korkster | July 30, 19:46 CET
I haven't read the Twilight books, so I can't comment on them, but I do love Laura Miller (the reviewer)--she has introduced me to many great books and so I'll take her word that these are probably not for me. She and Stephanie Zacharek at salon are big Buffy fans, and the following article is the one that turned me onto Buffy, which I had previously heard very little about (also completely spoiling me for much of what was to come, alas): clicky
(sorry I don't know how to do that cool thing so many of you do, where you can just click on the word "this" or something and it takes you to the article...)
On the topic of good YA, the best I've read as an adult are Megan Whalen Turner's trilogy, The Thief, The Queen of Attolia, and the King of Attolia. The first one is really good, but the second and third are amazing.
[ edited by zeitgeist on 2008-07-30 20:01 ]
catherine | July 30, 19:58 CET
I've always hated fairytale romances, in the "here's a prince" sense (whatever happened to the real fairytales that never ended happily?). I absolutely despise the sugarcoated Disney-esque tripe that promotes the idea that people can find somebody perfect and live happily ever after, and from the comments above it seems like the Twilight books are doing the same thing, but for older audiences.
catherine: it's easier to show by example, you'd want to type <a href="http://dir.salon.com/story/ent/tv/feature/2002/05/22/buffy/index.html">this</a>
(zeitgeist has already sorted it for you, but I thought I'd mention it just in case you're interested for further reference)
[ edited by MattK on 2008-07-30 20:04 ]
MattK | July 30, 19:59 CET
catherine | July 30, 20:06 CET
A good resource to find what's out there - and what's popular in the YA world in the US, is YALSA, which is a division of the American Library Association. Just Google YALSA, and you'll get to them. There are many lists of books.
Two favorites that I have read lately are Sherman Alexie's "The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-time Indian" and, in the Vampire vein (npi) "Sunshine" by Robin McKinley, which I think is a much better book than "Twilight".
Znachki | July 30, 20:17 CET
Rowan Hawthorn | July 30, 20:39 CET
Vinity | July 30, 20:40 CET
I just finished reading your article, Touched by a vampire, and I felt obligated to write to you to tell you how completely bemused I am by the "Twilight Phenomenon." I agree with every word you wrote in your article, and frankly I'm alarmed that so many people consider Bella a well-developed character, and consider the series in general good literature. As a Harry Potter fan, I am especially alarmed. I was one of the millions of fans who went to every midnight release party for HP, I listen to the podcasts, and I am anxiously awaiting JK Rowling's next work. I consider myself part of the crazy online fandom that goes to Harry Potter conferences, and I volunteer for the Harry Potter Alliance.
So when the Twilight books were suddenly being recommended to me as "the next Harry Potter," by many Harry Potter fans, I was excited. That excitement, however, quickly turned to disgust, after reading the first novel. (I disliked the first one so much, that I have resolutely refused to read on) I felt betrayed by my fandom, but moreover I feel downright amazed that so many of my fellow Harry Potter fans love this series.
I am also a huge fan of Buffy the Vampire Slayer (all of Joss Whedon's work actually), and although I did not compare the two while reading Twilight, I certainly felt the lack of any strong convictions or personality from Bella. Upon reflection, I became alarmed at the prepubescent fantasy that is the plot of this book, and I strongly feel that this novel is doing a huge disservice to women, feminism, and literature in general. I've spent a lot of time thinking about how on earth this book could've gain the popularity and notoriety that its enjoying right now...
My conclusion is this: good timing, and only good timing accounts for its success. Harry Potter ended last year, and the fervor and energy that the HP fans have experienced and shared for 10 long years- well it had to go somewhere. There was a vacuum, and Stephanie Meyer's book was something that people could latch onto. Harry Potter brought out an intense fanaticism and dedication in many people, and once Deathly Hallows was released, people could not simply go back to their lives without that sense of community, excitement, and obsession. Not to mention, the Harry Potter fan base is huge. Twilight was ideally timed for it all to just... transfer over. I think you will find that the majority of Twilight fans, are also Harry Potter fans.
Perhaps I am fooling myself in thinking this is the explanation for (what seems to me) undeserved success. But, I want to have faith that my fellow HP fans out there are not falling for this insipid book, rather they are grieving. I felt the loss, the end, of Harry Potter very keenly. I still do. And people sometimes do very stupid things in their grief.
Kio Rustleweed | July 30, 20:56 CET
The gushing and overly sentimential prose doesn't help either and I am slightly disturbed by the number of young girls who think Edward is the perfect man - he's possessive, controlling and almost as flat a character as Bella herself.
Give me Buffy any day.
DreamDancer | July 30, 20:56 CET
More heartening to me is that there was such a groundswell of support for this series that when I read and found it so loathsome, I thought maybe I just was not getting it. But as I read here, I am not alone.
Dana5140 | July 30, 21:16 CET
How much credibility did I just lose? :P
That said; Twilight has it's flaws. I think Stephanie Meyer's writing reads more like a fanfic at times as opposed to a novel. There are problems with her characterization (or lack thereof.) I have more of a problem with Bella's treatment of Jacob and Edward then I do of Edward's protective personality. But I still love them, even if they can only be defined as guilty pleasures.
piggiesfly yay | July 30, 21:17 CET
ETA: Found them! Night Calls and Kindred Rites by Katharine Eliska Kimbriel. Seriously, nothing on the outside reflects what is on the inside.
[ edited by Sunfire on 2008-07-30 22:05 ]
Sunfire | July 30, 21:56 CET
I'm currently reading Stephanie Meyer's latest book, The Host, which has nothing whatsoever to do with the Twilight series. It's fairly good, if you must know. *shrug*
Haunt | July 30, 23:12 CET
The One True b!X | July 30, 23:37 CET
Also, it's nice to hear from some dissenting voices here defending Meyer. Don't get me wrong, I think all the criticism she's had here is more than valid, but I still like hearing from the other side too. And to the people who don't think she deserves the criticism, I'd just say that I think anything that is both popular and bad (to whatever degree) deserves far more criticism than other things simply because they have more influence on the industry and what other people will start writing *coughdavincicodecough*.
[ edited by MattK on 2008-07-30 23:46 ]
MattK | July 30, 23:43 CET
Which is funny to me because, as a now-26 year old male, what drew me into BtVS back when I was 16 (and kept me hooked ever since) was the very fact that I did relate to Buffy (and Willow, and Xander, etc.) and the difficulties they faced in the transition from childhood to adulthood. Ms. Meyer's quote is, at best, disingenuous, and not really the best way to distance herself from what is pretty clearly her source material.
[ edited by AMCsoldier on 2008-07-30 23:48 ]
AMCsoldier | July 30, 23:44 CET
MattK | July 30, 23:48 CET
Hey cool, thanks. I had been to her site a long time ago but not recently. Other than one short story, her other publications have been (as far as I can tell) not set in that same world. Looks like she's working on some new stuff now. That's awesome.
Sunfire | July 30, 23:56 CET
Sunfire, I will have to check out those books you mentioned. I love when seemingly "sensational" novels prove themselves to have much more substance than one would expect. I was hoping that this might be the case with Twilight, but it isn't.
I see valid points in the article regarding the lack of strength in Bella's character, but I also think that a character doesn't always have to be strong. Even Buffy Summers is no Buffy Summers at times (I'm thinking primarily of season six Buffy). And besides, is it always the duty of entertainment to "delight and instruct?"
ShanshuBugaboo | July 31, 00:14 CET
Oh, and since they seem hard to get hold of, the best place I've found to buy obscure/out-of-print books is abebooks.com -- it's like Amazon Marketplace, just specifically for more obscure books, and it's helped me when both Amazon and eBay have failed on numerous occasions. I was thinking of getting a copy of Night Calls on there (only about £3.50 / $7 ex. p&p) but there are only American booksellers selling it, so maybe not just yet. If anyone is looking for her books on there, it'd probably be best to leave out her middle name, because some of her books are listed without it.
Even better news, she has a LiveJournal she keeps updated (username is alfreda89, I think that's one of her character's names), if you're really interested in what's going on.
ShanshuBugaboo, on the one hand I agree with you in that it's not the obligation of a book to "delight and instruct" but, at the same time, I think that the label "escapist summer reading" or "guilty pleasure" is a bit of a cop out for deficiencies of the book itself.
[ edited by MattK on 2008-07-31 00:35 ]
MattK | July 31, 00:35 CET
Whether this is the proper characterization of the reasoning or not, the notion is one that inevitably aggravates me. It suggests that a character must be as close to some basic-level representation of "audience" as possible in order for people to relate to them.
For one thing, there is no singular or monolithic "audience" person. For another thing, audiences have been relating to people not exactly like them for a very long time. Not many people are King Lear, or MacBeth (or Lady MacBeth), or Josiah Bartlett. But audiences relate to these characters just fine.
The One True b!X | July 31, 00:37 CET
My loathing of Twilight stuff aside, I'm certainly not in favor of torching any books, literally or metaphorically. Miller clearly isn't advocating for this either. I'll say this: if there's one thing I understand, it's becoming intoxicated by a fictional world. The Twilight world is not the one for me, but if it makes some (many?) readers so happy, what the hell. Life is short and pleasure in fiction is a delicious thing. Then again, what's this I hear about problems at Comic-Con? Huh?
phlebotinin | July 31, 00:41 CET
Sorry if I ruffled any feathers; my point was that Buffy has a vicious roundhouse kick, but that doesn't make me any less able to relate to her, and I object to Ms. Meyer's assertion to the contrary.
AMCsoldier | July 31, 01:00 CET
Yes, we wouldn't want to do that, obviously.
Otherwise: I liked this review. Very insightfull and it definately worked in putting me off reading these books (as has this thread). Although I now am wondering how incredibly out-of-the-loop I've been, seeing as I've never even heard of these books before *shrug*.
But I do agree on people liking YA lit. I fell in love with Pullman's 'His Dark Materials' as an adult (truly one of the best genre books out there, despite it's YA nature) and it proved to me how layered and intelligent YA books can be. Also, obviously, like almost everyone else, I loved Harry Potter. And one of my alltime favorite writers is Dutch children's book author 'Tonke Dragt' (dutch website here) of whom I own all books (some in several different editions) and whose work still stands up re-reading them as an adult. YA lit can be fantastic, and although I don't think Harry Potter was perfect in any sense (that'd be 'His Dark Materials' for me), I did like that books that involving, fun and intelligent were so very popular with pretty much everyone. It makes me sad that the current favorite might be less than that. Exposing young people to smart fiction has always seemed like a good thing to me ;)
GVH | July 31, 01:26 CET
At CC, however, I met Buffy fans who were also Twilight fans... waiting in line for the next day. Hard core. Still didn't really affect me. But I think I've developed a narrow point of view with good works.
Books I enjoyed before the whole Whedon summer... Patricia Briggs with her Moon Called series of Mercy Thompson was pretty good. Not Buffy, but better than Twilight. Had a plot, and was entertaining. Another one that's "lesser" would be Kim Harrison's books- they started out strong, but by book 4 it seems as if she trying to correct a wrong or something. I'd go with Patricia. They're entertaining, make you wonder, and they're a quick read for someone who doesn't have that time (like me).
korkster | July 31, 01:51 CET
Clearly GVH and korkster don't spend much time hanging out at an all-girl high school. :)
jcs | July 31, 03:43 CET
korkster | July 31, 04:21 CET
Yes, we wouldn't want to do that, obviously.
I knee-jerked a bit at this myself, but I think she means fantasies (as in things you fantasize about) as opposed to fantasy-the-genre.
seasleepy | July 31, 04:24 CET
Also, re. Buffy being the "source material" for Stephanie Meyer, I read somewhere that her sister was a big fan of Buffy. She (the sister) was the first person to read Twilight when Meyer finished it and immediately made the Buffy comparison, which Meyer said she then avoided watching because she didn't want it to influence her. I can't remember where I read that so I'm afraid I can't link to it, and who knows if it's true or not. I wouldn't be surprised if she felt a little defensive, since I think she gets the Buffy question a lot.
GVH totally with you re. His Dark Materials, the first of the trilogy in particular was a great read. I was slightly less enamored by the end of the series.
catherine | July 31, 04:48 CET
Really?
catherine | July 31, 04:51 CET
If it were redeemed in later books, if Bella actually grew up, that'd be understandable,but she doesn't. I don't really understand why is it so bloody famous. I don't plan on seeing the movie,anyway,I bought one book,that was enough.and I did read all three,I just didn't pay to read the other two.
I've read a lot of YA,and I'm not a big fan of Vampire fiction. I readthis one cause everyone on my flist was going "EDWARD CULLEN!!!!" and I wanted to know what the fuss was about.
I don't see any similarities to buffy. Well,the comparison with the "Lie to me" group is actually quite fitting. but Bella is simply pathetic. her life is her boyfriend.she givesy up family,friends,everything.he leaves,she is devastated and wants to die.There's been enough books about this kind of women.
BTW,I loved HDM.all three parts.last one had me in tears,literally.
Lately,I've seen Twilight and Bella referenced everywhere. compared to everything.In my cable magazine last month they were called "Harry Potter's succesor" and this month, there was an angry letter defending HP and pretty much thrasing Twilight.I found it quite funny.
I'm glad to see people here are not twilight-obsessed.makes for a nice change.
okelay | July 31, 06:36 CET
She is taking her daughters to the book preview night.
Love Tamora Pierce, also Vivan Vande Velde. She's got a great young adult vampire book, Companions of the Night, that focuses on the heroine and what she is going through but the book of hers I really love is Dragon's Bait. Fantastic and deep story. Great female character.
Xane | July 31, 08:43 CET
Personally, whilst I found the first book to be excellent, it was really the end of the series that I thought elevated it above its peers to become a truly classic, great piece of literature. Like okelay, the last one really had a very profound effect on me. In fact, I still remember the date I finished that book which is the only time that's happened, and I always make a point of nothing Midsummer's Day too. But there you go. Young minds easily influenced and all that.
And the concept of Dust too... so elegant and extraordinary. Truly wonderful.
MattK | July 31, 12:45 CET
(I loved the books BTW but missed out on that "growing" aspect)
Saje | July 31, 12:58 CET
And I'm with you on the tears, okelay. I never actually cry at fiction (maybe I'm emotionally challenged ;)), but the last part caused me some definate sleep loss that evening. I started frequenting the semi-official fansite (the whedonesque of HDM fandom) for a short period. The HDM-fandom is very much like our own: a lot of relatively young, intelligent people, up for in-depth discussions (I was having long talks about cosmology within two days of registering ;)). Still, one only ever has time to really invest in one fandom (two would kill my social life ;)), so I stuck to all things whedon in the end :).
And yeah, Saje, I think that description is spot-on. Of course, reading it as an adult, I stepped in at the last level and "got" everything at once, but I'm sure it would work that way for children reading it at different ages. What I also love is how it encourages rational thought and makes things like curiousness about the world a Good Thing.
That's what got me in the first Narnia movie, for instance (I never read the books, so I don't know if they offer the same thing): the feeling that curiosity was wrong. The most curious girl of the bunch gets the hardest time from her peers (and a few others), because she can't just "believe without question" or something similar. That message always bothered me deeply.
Also: thanks seasleepy, I think you're right. The comment didn't seem in place at all, in an article praising Buffy and discussing genre fiction in a serious and intelligent manner.
GVH | July 31, 13:28 CET
Back to Bella, I don't know if I'd worry about Twilight providing a negative role model for young girls. I read a lot of great books as a kid and a lot of utter garbage but we learn about life and how to live from so many places, I don't think reading escapist romance (if that's what Twilight is) is going to do anybody any harm ;). I remember devouring VH Andrews Flowers in the Attic books when I was ten or eleven, and that is some seriously sick stuff (lots of tortured incestuous relationships and much older men with young girls and so on), but it was the first thing I'd read with sex in it and I was fascinated. I think all the girls in my grade were reading it, and as far as I know none of us decided that hooking up with our brothers was a good idea.
Interestingly (or maybe not), one charge I've heard leveled at HDM's Lyra Belacqua (how I love her name!) is that she's too capable a heroine; she always knows just what to do and is unwaveringly tough and ready and and self-assured. It's not something I minded (or even noticed, honestly) while reading, but it's true that a part of what I loved about Buffy was that the roundhouse kick and the sense of mission were combined with a very adolescent vulnerability and insecurity. Lyra meets Bella?
catherine | July 31, 14:03 CET
Did not like part of this quote from a fuller quote above: There's normal people out there and I think that's one of the reasons Bella has become so popular.
Buffy was normal until she was chosen. And in her quest to stay a normal teenage girl lies the dramatic structure of that story and why it's so compelling. So many people make the mistake of thinking Buffy was just a silly show about teenagers and write it off, when it was quite the opposite. Twilight is a story about teenagers. Whether it's silly, I don't know.
Tonya J | July 31, 14:08 CET
And thinking a little more on HDM, I think that perhaps ... epic just doesn't work so well for me. If I think about Buffy or Harry Potter, I always seem to enjoy the story most when it is just the central little band of misfits up against a brewing, terrifying darkness. When the battle extends well beyond the little group and becomes something massive, I'm less engaged. So I may not have any fair criticism to make of HDM 3 (I don't remember the title) at all, except that it got too BIG for me maybe.
I agree with Tonya J that a large part of Buffy's appeal was how in spite of her power and her calling, she was essentially a very ordinary girl. The most moving thing about the show was often her desire to carve out a little bit of normal for herself, and the fact that she had to hold back all the forces of hell to do so. Feels like life, sometimes, no? :) (I've just started using those emoticon symbols, it's a whole new thing for me, and I'm finding it quite addictive).
catherine | July 31, 14:20 CET
I agree that Lyra - as I also read after I'd finished the books - is a bit too capable. She's an extraordinary girl and as such, I'd say she makes a good rolemodel. But, yes, she's far more resourcefull and can endure much more emotially than your standard child, I'd think. But she's still human, feels (emotional) pain and has to work at overcoming her problems. I'm sure, had I been younger while reading, I'd have grown up thinking "what would Lyra have done, if faced with this", just like I (used to) do with Buffy (or Willow or any of the other Buffyverse characters :)).
As for Narnia: I'd heard him described in that way before (but I just figured that was because Narnia was inspired by faith, while HDM is very anti-organised-religion in its themes), but I never knew that he described himself as such, which is interesting. And yes, I think it was Susan who - even in that first movie (and I'd imagine, book) - got into trouble for not "believing without question", while in my mind, she was the most relatable and 'normal' person there. A very troubling message to give to children in my opinion.
As for epic: yes, that's what 'The Amber Spyglass' is. But I don't mind epic. Epic can be a lot of fun, as long as it also doesn't lose the personal either. The parts of book 3 that hit home most, were the small, personal scenes, which contrasted nicely with the epic happenings all around them.
GVH | July 31, 14:34 CET
Agree that I would have completely idolized Lyra if I'd read the books as a kid.
catherine | July 31, 14:44 CET
And CS Lewis' position is consistent at least, Eve ate from the tree of knowledge of good and evil after all and it was curiosity that, in Christian mythology, damned us all to an earl(y|ier) death, shame, original sin, the whole shebang. Faith is a virtue to believers and its lack is, well, the other thing ;).
Saje | July 31, 14:50 CET
So I'd say both genres are able to create that kind of fiction and to my mind, fantasy has the edge in the way the genre is built up (but also has way more pulp, making the good fiction harder to find).
And yeah, Saje, I guess you're right about Lewis. I've always found that aproach to faith very troublesome in itself, so I guess that it's not so much the fiction, but the message I don't like in the Narnia books.
GVH | July 31, 15:05 CET
GVH: I certainly thought "What would Lyra do?" as I was growing up, and I think that actually served me quite well. The message at the end, about having to work hard to build the Republic of Heaven, in the sense that whereas before she could read the Altheiometer through grace, now she had to study -- that was a very neat metaphor for my academic work, because whereas previously everything came naturally because it was easy, now I actually had to work hard for something. Mary was very much a role model too, especially with her courage to follow through with her convictions... throwing the cross in the ocean? That image will stay with me forever. And on the fandom note, I also ended up getting quite heavily involved in forums, moderating and the like, and had my own fansite (which was pretty, but empty on actual helpful content) and everything, which I was quite pleased at at the time, being around 13 years old, but now I just look back at it and cringe, but there you go.
MattK | July 31, 15:07 CET
And that's very cool that you made your own site when you were 13!
ETA just to be clear, "miss the point much?" is referring to me, not you. Or anybody else. Oh, caffeine...
[ edited by catherine on 2008-07-31 15:37 ]
catherine | July 31, 15:24 CET
Well, as I say, i've not read anywhere near as much fantasy as I have sci-fi GVH so there'll be a healthy dose of self-selection going on but the sci-fi books I read as a youngster (e.g. the 'Foundation' sequence) sometimes had the entire universe as their canvas and that just seems more epic (course, the 'humanity' aspect did often suffer but as we both agree, that's true of both sci-fi and fantasy - we're talking about when it's done well).
And the "sense of wonder" is surely partly about epic sweeps, either through space or time (or space-time ;). Books like 'Ringworld' or 'The Stars My Destination' just seem "bigger" than the fantasy i've read. Big Dumb Objects can't help but make a story feel epic and sci-fi is absolutely chock full of them. Fantasy on the other hand tends to have epic battles etc. but then historical fiction has plenty of those too (I used to religiously read the 'Sharpe' books for instance - since the thread's about a series of books that might be fun but don't exactly have much in the way of character depth ;) - and you'd see tens of thousands of combatants in those quite often).
Saje | July 31, 15:29 CET
Vinity | July 31, 15:43 CET
But for me, the Narnia books became so message-heavy at the end that I stopped reading. (Of course it might of been because I didn't like the message.)
Guess this is falling off the page now...
I've really enjoyed reading this thread.
jcs | July 31, 15:46 CET
As far as sci-fi and fantasy goes, the biggest problem I have is with things that feel like the author is making them up as they go along, and deus ex machina too. Sci-fi done right removes this opportunity, because you're constrained by the laws of science (some people break an odd law, but the rest are still there), and that's why I lean more towards sci-fi than fantasy. But really, as long as the author is disciplined, both can be equally good.
And catherine, I'm with you on the caffeine thing. I gave it up for two months (just before exams too, silly me! :) and now I'm back drinking it again during the holidays..) and I had a migraine for three days because of it.
[ edited by MattK on 2008-07-31 16:57 ]
MattK | July 31, 16:57 CET
I hated, hated, hated the end of Narnia and particularly how Susan was dealt with. I thought it was ridiculous, especially for a children's story. Hated it. Did I say it enough times? ;)
hacksaway | July 31, 17:28 CET
To comment on the article, this is the first glimpse of Twilight (not counting the many actual physical glimpses of it all over bookshelves) I've had of the book, and it sounds frankly horrifying. Not so much content-wise (though...bleck), but the stats on its popularity, when it sounds like any not-too-special YA romance novel, is kind of freaky.
Usually I'm all for the fantasy genre getting more recognition (and was a huge Harry Potter fan, etc.), but sometimes picturing all that newly discovered obsessive fan energy emerging 'round the world is kind of alarming.
Wish it had a better outlet.
[If I ever read the Twilight books, I'll try to throw in a more qualified opinion. This is just me musing.]
Jav | July 31, 18:11 CET
GVH, comparing the books to the movies of Narnia... I would say the books are better. But that's because I like fluidity of the message, and I don't feel that in the movies.
And, regarding Narnia books, I'm a person who lives under a rock (did at the time, literally), so I didn't really feel the pounding of the message... or probably didn't even get the message itself, for that matter. I read them for the first time a couple of years ago (in preparation for the movie, ironically), and I really didn't see the ending coming. Don't know how I feel about it, honestly, but I was shocked.
And the handling of the older-sister Susan? I've always felt the books were handled from the view of the younger children, even if it isn't 1st person narrative. The writer seemed to have more protection of the innocent, and slanted the story to suit that. I mean, if you've read them all, you can definitely see how this telling of the ending would soften the blow of what occurs, but not necessarily dumb it down either.
Whoever is still reading this and doesn't like Narnia, could you share your opinion with me (in full) so I can get a better idea of why you don't like it (and I did)?
korkster | July 31, 21:29 CET
I suppose I should mention that I'm not religious, so that may or may not affect my opinion, but it wouldn't be on purpose. The story just pissed me off. Susan is basically banished because she grew up and didn't believe anymore? So her entire family, including their parents, die in a huge crash and all go to "heaven"? And she's just left there alone, not even mentioned again and no one cares? WTF? What kind of message is that?
hacksaway | July 31, 22:25 CET
C.S. Lewis himself in his Letters to Children has written that it was left an open question whether Susan would finally end up joining her family in the real Narnia - but I get why it's upsetting.
I loved The Lion, The Witch and the Wardrobe the best of the series - probably because I adored Aslan, and we are the closest to Aslan when we meet him in it - but I liked the other books, too. I read them at so young an age and with zero info about them and I had no idea of them having any specific "message" - and finding it out years later as an adult didn't affect my enjoyment at all.
I guess as a kid I sortof thought about Aslan and Narnia the way I thought about both Grahame's and E. Nesbitt's and other writers' gods and goddesses and great beyonds and other worlds - that each fictional world had its own kind of religious system, which you "believed in" while you read and were under the influence of the book, just as you believed in the reality of the characters and their physical worlds - but that you left it behind when you emerged from the book. No one "other world" of any particular creation seemed to me to be truer than any other, nor did I feel particularly preached at by one more than another.
Except I'd still love to believe in Aslan... and mourn that I can't.
QuoterGal | July 31, 22:56 CET
I also share the Aslan love, to a point. It leaves a bitter taste in my mouth thinking about the "message" of the books and what Aslan respresented, but I still love him. And for the record, I have nothing against CS Lewis either, because he's written some great things on the subject of criticism, and the Narnia books were wonderfully imaginative too, but I just can't support the way he used them to push Christian propaganda onto children.
MattK | July 31, 23:18 CET
Personally I thought the books were to encourage children to believe in their fairy tales, and to not let the real world inhibit their dreams (until they're ready). Susan was ready, and she left that child-like state, in my mind.
That's probably why the death scene was a shocker to me. To believe that fully, with such tragic events, and to choose fantasy over reality... I was astounded.
korkster | August 01, 00:00 CET
korkster | August 01, 00:00 CET
Then you will be glad to know that she is starting a fourth book when she finds the time to write. I was at a Children's Lit conference at which both Turner and Pullman spoke, among others, and at the wine and cheese reception afterwards, she and I talked a bit. She works, she's raising kids - she's busy. But she wants to write that next book.
Lioness | August 01, 01:37 CET
If average girls are like Bella, I weep for the future of womankind.
MattK said:
I got The Armageddon Blues, Emerald Eyes, the Long Run, and The Last Dancer by Daniel Keys Moran through abebooks.com for only $50, and that's a DAMN good price considering that these out-of-print books usually go for about $300 apiece on Amazon and Ebay.
ShanshuBugaboo said:
But the books DO instruct. Unfortunately, they instruct young girls that life is only worth living if you have a perfect man, that you don't need to have your own life, that it is acceptable for a partner in a relationship to actively forbid you from activities as if he or she is in power rather than a partner in a relationship, etc, etc, etc... It's harmful. I still run into people who believe that women with money is a sin. I still talk to girls who say they don't want to earn more than their husband because they don't want their husband to feel like they are inferior, because they don't want to damage his sense of pride. What about OUR sense of pride? And the answer to that was that her pride came from having a husband that could and did take care of them.
Jess on Active Voice actually did a spot-on review which points out so much of what bothers me.
I LOVE Megan Whalen's books!
I do not remember them dying at the end of The Last Battle. What the crap? I have to reread them all now! Anybody else consider The Magician's Nephew to be their favorite in the series?
Love His Dark Materials. I idolized Lyra as a kid.
Also, this comic is hilarious.
My list of favorite young adult books that haven't been mentioned...
The Giver
Gathering Blue
Among The Forgotten (or Hidden)
Hatchet (and all the sequels and whatnot)
The Redwall Books
The Dark Is Rising sequence (And no, I did NOT see that movie)
Anything by Lois Lowry
Island of the Dolphins
The Music of Dolphins (not the same author of Island of the Dolphins)
Howl's Moving Castle
A College of Magics by Caroline Stevermer
The Secret of Nimh
Seal Child
Madeleine L'Engle's books (A Wrinkle in Time, etc)
Philip Pullman's Sally Lockhart Trilogy, starting with The Ruby in the Smoke
Tuck Everlasting
A Little Princess
Zoe Rising by Pam Conrad
Juniper
Wise Child
Julie of the Wolves
The Witch of Blackbird Pond
Kelsey's Raven
Number The Stars (Okay, pretty much everything by Lois Lowry)
Where The Red Fern Grows
Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry
Holes
Caddie Woodlawn
Sarah, Plain and Tall
Walk Two Moons
Harriet The Spy
The Golden Goblet
The Midwife's Apprentice
Esperanza Rising
Beyond the Burning Time
I don't know how many of these would be in the Young Adults section, but I read all of these as a kid. I ate these up. Great books.
[ edited by ShamelessSingingRennie on 2008-08-02 22:37 ]
[ edited by ShamelessSingingRennie on 2008-08-14 14:31 ]
ShamelessSingingRennie | August 02, 22:27 CET